Gastric Sleeve vs Bypass: When your weight threatens your health and you’ve tried everything to shed pounds bariatric surgery might be your next step.
Bariatric surgery changes the digestive system the stomach. Gastric sleeve surgery and gastric bypass surgery are the two main types of bariatric surgery for obese people. People often call both these procedures weight loss surgery.
Both procedures aim to help people lose weight, but they have key differences and similarities worth talking about. Let’s compare gastric sleeve vs. bypass to help you make a smart choice when you talk to your doctor about your options.
The Differences Between Gastric Sleeve and Bypass Surgery
Both surgeries make your stomach smaller, about the size of a small pouch.
A smaller stomach makes you feel full after eating less food. Smaller stomachs also make less ghrelin, the hormone that makes you feel hungry.
The two surgeries create a smaller stomach pouch in different ways.
How Gastric Sleeve Surgery Changes Stomach Size
Gastric sleeve surgery takes out about 80% of your stomach to help you lose weight.
Doctors almost always do this surgery through tiny cuts using a laparoscope, which makes it less invasive.
The surgeon will put a long thin tube into your belly through small cuts. A tiny camera and other tools for surgery are fixed to the tube letting the surgeon do the operation.
Doctors use general anesthesia to do gastric sleeve bypasses. This means you’ll be in a deep sleep and need a breathing machine during the surgery.
The surgeon splits your stomach into two uneven parts. They keep 20% on one side and take out the other 80%.
After removing the extra stomach, the surgeon will stitch the remaining stomach together. This leaves a tube-shaped stomach (called a gastric sleeve) that’s about 25% of its original size.
Gastric sleeve surgery takes just an hour. After the procedure, you’ll need at least another hour in recovery to wake up from anesthesia.
The tiny cuts will mend fast, and because this surgery doesn’t involve much cutting, you’ll get better . Most people can go home in two or three days.
For a few weeks, you’ll drink only liquids. Then you’ll move to mashed foods before eating solid foods again.
Your new smaller stomach means you’ll eat much less than before. To get enough nutrients most people will need to stop drinking while they eat.
How Does Gastric Bypass Change Stomach Size?
This procedure also called Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, makes a small stomach pouch. It does this by skipping a big part of your stomach and some of your small intestine.
The food skips the duodenum and connects straight to the small intestine. This has an impact on how much fat your body takes in.
Your doctor will talk to you first to make sure gastric bypass is right for you. Often, doctors do gastric bypass, like gastric sleeve, through small cuts. But sometimes, they might need to do a full operation.
Just like with the gastric sleeve, your doctor will put you on an all-liquid diet for several weeks. Then you’ll move to pureed food before going back to solid foods.
You’ll get advice from dietitians about what to eat. This is key to get the most nutrients from less food.
You’ll need to take vitamin and mineral supplements to make up for what you miss by skipping part of your small intestine. You’ll have to take these supplements for life.
Gastric Bypass and Gastric Sleeve Surgery Risks
All surgeries come with risks. Weight loss surgery is a routine operation with a strong track record of success. Infection poses the biggest threat, but antibiotics bring this danger down to a manageable level. Less severe risks include staple join leaks and bowel blockages.
After weight-loss surgery, some patients’ blood sugar drops too low. Ask your doctor about steps to lower or remove these risks.
Recovery Times for Gastric Sleeve vs. Bypass
A gastric bypass takes more time to recover from than a gastric sleeve because it involves two steps, while a sleeve needs one.
Both surgeries can be done using a laparoscope, which cuts down recovery times. You can go home after you can handle liquids for 1 or 2 days.
If you feel a lot of pain after the surgery, your doctor might ask you to stay in the hospital. This allows them to keep an eye on you for a few more days.
A gastric bypass is more complex so plan to spend at least two days in the hospital to recover.
A gastric bypass done through open surgery needs more time to heal because of the big cuts. You’ll stay in the hospital for 4 to 5 days or more.
Possible Weight Loss Surgery Complications
Most surgeries patients go through turn out fine, but each comes with its own risks and possible problems.
Complications from a Gastric Sleeve
After gastric sleeve surgery, patients might face these issues:
- Acid flowing back up
- Stomach fluid leaking
- Blockage in the stomach
- Narrowing of the stomach pouch
Complications of Gastric Bypass
Gastric bypass carries a higher chance of not getting enough nutrients, but other problems can pop up too, like:
- Stomach ulcers
- Becoming more sensitive to alcohol
- Holes in the stomach
- Blockages in the intestines
The Advantages and Disadvantages of Gastric Sleeve vs. Gastric Bypass
Each surgery type has its own pros and cons, which can help you choose the best option for your needs. Let’s look at all of them
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Gastric Sleeve
Gastric sleeve surgery patients lose 65 percent of their extra body weight. The surgery happens in one go, so it has a lower chance of problems. Patients bounce back quicker and can take in more minerals and nutrients than those who have gastric bypass.
The main downsides of gastric sleeves include weight loss at a slower pace, the fact that you can’t undo it, and the risk of heartburn.
The Benefits and Drawbacks of Gastric Bypass Surgery
Bypass patients often shed up to 80% of their extra body weight because their stomachs don’t absorb as many calories. They lose weight quicker than those with a gastric sleeve. While it’s tough to undo the surgery, it’s not out of the question.
Doctors perform gastric bypass surgery in two phases. To start with, it carries a higher risk and takes longer to recover. Also, patients might lack certain nutrients because their bodies don’t absorb food well.
Choosing What Is Best For You
Talking to your doctor is the best way to figure out which weight loss surgery suits you most. To help obese patients decide, doctors look at their weight, health history current health issues, and what they hope to achieve. Remember that patients must watch what they eat even months after surgery. This makes the treatment work best.
Gastric Sleeve Vs. Bypass Comparison
Gastric Sleeve
Procedure
- Take Out Part
- Of the Stomach
Method Used: Endoscopy
Full Recovery: 1-3 weeks
Weight Loss: 60-65% extra weight
Gastric Sleeve Pros
- Shed 60 – 65% extra weight
- Fewer expected complications
- Quicker healing time
Gastric Sleeve Cons
- Less weight reduction
- Permanent procedure
- Gradual weight loss
Gastric Bypass
Procedure: Doctors attach a pouch to the intestine bypassing the stomach.
Method: Endoscopy
Recovery Duration: 2 – 4 Weeks
Gastric Bypass Pros:
- Drop up to 80% of your extra weight
- Faster weight reduction
- Reversible procedure
Gastric Bypass Cons:
- higher chance of problems
- more time to recover
- chance of dumping syndrome
Results: Up to 80% extra weight loss
Cost of Gastric Sleeve vs. Bypass
The cost of this procedure, like any other surgery, varies depending on several factors, including the geographic hospital location and the surgeon’s experience. It is worth noting that the cost of surgery may not include all fees, such as aftercare services and anesthesia, in some locations.
While the cost of a gastric sleeve and bypass surgery in Turkey ranges from €2990 to €6990, the cost of a robotic operation is €6990.
Recently, Istanbul has become a popular destination for people from all over the world seeking medical care. Reasons for this include low prices, highly skilled doctors, and specialized medical services.
At Global Medical Care, we offer all fee packages that are fully inclusive. This package includes all surgical services, such as hospital charges, surgeon and anesthetist fees, and an aftercare policy.
You can be confident that you are in the hands of medical experts who can achieve the results you desire when you work with us. To find out the exact cost of Weight Loss Procedures, please contact us
